Working memory helps you hold multiple bits of information in short-term memory (about 15-30 sec) so you can apply them during multi-step tasks. It is sometimes referred to as the mindâs mental scratchpad.
Students use working memory when they do mental math, need to remember the details of a conversation, follow multi-step directions, or translate in a foreign language. They might understand what they need to do, but don't always have the information at their fingertips to do the task. Supporting students' working memory can help them follow directions and problem solve, so they have the key information they need when they need it.